Vohwinkel syndrome with mental retardation

Gitelman's syndrome with mental retardation.

A 56-year-old mentally retarded Japanese woman (intelligence quotient: 49) was admitted to our hospital with the chief complaints of headache, dizziness, vomiting, and lower limb paralysis. Laboratory tests showed severe hypokalemia, metabolic alkalosis, hypomagnesemia, and hypocalciuria. These findings suggested a diagnosis of Gitelman's syndrome (GS). We examined the thiazide-sensitive Na-Cl ...

Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (TYPEI) with Mental Retardation -an Unusual Association (Reports on Two Brothers)

Ehlers Danlos syndrome (EDS) is an inherited connective tissue disease due to impaired collagen metabolism. Joint hypermobility and skin hyper extensibility are the major findings. Six types of EDS are recognized. Type I or Gravis type is characterized by skin hyperextensibility, joint hypermobility, skin splitting autosoml dominancy inheritance, preterm premature rupture of membrane (PPROM) an...

A new alopecia/mental retardation syndrome.

Homicide, fragile X syndrome, and mental retardation.

Persons with mental retardation represent 1 to 2% of the worldwide population. Due to their suggestive behavior and ingenuousness, these persons tend to be vulnerable to violence in all its forms. Nevertheless, difficulties concerning impulse control and lack of judgment contribute to disruptive and maladaptive behaviors in some of them. These misbehaviors may include sexual violence, thefts, p...

A survey of patients with mental retardation of unknown origin

Introduction: Fragile X syndrome (FXS) is one of the most prevalent genetic causes of developmental disability, representing the most frequent form of inherited severe cognitive deficit. The present study was undertaken to investigate FXS and its prevalence in moderate mentally retarded people in patients. Materials and methods: Nineteen people with moderate mental retardation (MR) who wer...